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Federation and MeteorologyBureau of Meteorology
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Table of Contents

Memories of the Bureau, 1946 to 1962

Foreword

Terminology

Prologue

Preface

Chapter 1: The Warren Years, 1946 to 1950

Chapter 2: International Meteorology

Chapter 3: The Timcke Years, 1950 to 1955
A Period of Consolidation
Aviation Services
Services for the General Public
Rockets and Atomic Weapons
Instruments and Observations
Climate and Statistics
International Activities
Training
Publications
Research
Central Analysis and Development
CSIRO
The Universities
The Meteorology Act
Achievements of the Timcke Years

Chapter 4: A Year at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Chapter 5: The Dwyer Years, 1955 to 1962

Chapter 6: A Springboard for the Future

Appendix 1: References

Appendix 2: Reports, Papers, Manuscripts

Appendix 3: Milestones

Appendix 4: Acknowledgements

Appendix 5: Summary by H. N. Warren of the Operation of the Meteorological Section of Allied Air Headquarters, Brisbane, 1942–45

Endnotes

Index
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Research (continued)

My 1952 paper in the Journal of Meteorology contained meridional cross-section diagrams for both 130 and 150 deg E showing geostrophic west winds at the 200 mb level calculated from the results of radiosonde ascents, and compared these with similar calculations by Loewe and Radok and those of Hutchins (NZ Meteorological Office). I also compared my results with those of similar work in the northern hemisphere. Thus before we had a network of radar wind stations we had deduced the presence of the sub-tropical jet stream in the southern hemisphere from analysis of radiosonde data.

I prepared my paper published in the Quarterly Journal in 1953 while at MIT and compared the hemispheric circulations in the northern and southern hemisphere. I used the January and July 1949 US Weather Bureau northern hemispheric MSL analyses and the July 1949 and the January 1950 MIT southern hemisphere MSL analyses to compare the circulations, presuming that January was mid-summer in the southern hemisphere and midwinter in the northern hemisphere and vice versa for July. There were considerable differences between hemispheres in the distribution of cyclones and anticyclones when the midsummers and midwinters were compared.

I also compared meridional cross sections of wind and temperature from 60 deg N to 80 deg S. I concluded that the two hemispheres had the same general circulations but that the distributions of MSL cyclones and anticyclones were basically different.

Other research projects were concerned with Southern Ocean analysis, forecasting the jet stream and with an investigation for the PMG's Department in installing microwave links to supplement or replace the telephone links between major population centres in Australia. The preparation of the three-part ANARE publication by Gibbs, Gotley and Martin (1952) has been discussed in Chapter 1.


People in Bright Sparcs - Loewe, Fritz; Timcke, Edward Waldemar

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Gibbs, W. J. 1999 'A Very Special Family: Memories of the Bureau of Meteorology 1946 to 1962', Metarch Papers, No. 13 May 1999, Bureau of Meteorology

© Online Edition Australian Science and Technology Heritage Centre and Bureau of Meteorology 2001
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