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Table of Contents

RAAF Meteorological Service

Foreword

Introduction

Chapter 1: The Weather Factor in Warfare

Chapter 2: Establishing and Developing the RAAF Directorate of Met. Services (D.Met.S)

Chapter 3: Recruiting and Training of Personnel

Chapter 4: Meteorology in Aviation

Chapter 5: The Met. Retreating

Chapter 6: The Met. Advancing
The Coral Sea Battle—May 1942
The Battle of Milne Bay—24 August to 8 September, 1942
The Bismarck Sea Battle—1 March 1943

Chapter 7: The Met With the Army and the Navy

Chapter 8: Divisional Offices of the Bureau of Meteorology During the War

Chapter 9: Research and Instrumental Development

Chapter 10: The End, Aftermath, and Beyond

Appendix 1

Appendix 2

Appendix 3

Appendix 4

References

Index
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The Bismarck Sea Battle—1 March 1943 (continued)

So, from May 1942, the Japanese were gradually forced back the way they had come—through Guadalcanal, various other islands and Borneo.

On many fronts, the Met. men were the only RAAF personnel present. During the Labuan campaign, they arrived at their destination during the pre-bombardment of that objective. They scratched up premises from stage material scrounged from a Gracie Fields concert organisation.

'Don't worry about the weather', said the army unit commander, 'we're taking Martin because he is a first-class operator anyway'. He was referring to Met. officer, Flight-Lieutenant Alan Martin of Western Australia, who had undergone a special course of training as a commando paratrooper. The original purpose of this was, that with three other companions, Martin would be dropped behind enemy lines near Balikpapan, Borneo, to send out weather and intelligence reports for the use of the advancing Allies.

On the order of the aircraft captain, the group parachuted, but instead of landing at a distance from a Japanese naval barracks, they landed fair and square on it! Alan Martin worked on his 'chute, but was handicapped by the weight of his equipment, and by the fact that the fall was only 500 feet. He fell into a high tree, and hung there, suspended by his harness.


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Joyce, J. 1993 'The Story of the RAAF Meteorological Service', Metarch Papers, No. 5 October 1993, Bureau of Meteorology

© Online Edition Australian Science and Technology Heritage Centre and Bureau of Meteorology 2001
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